译林牛津版高中英语模块3Unit 1
hearingn.听力,听觉[?h??r??]com
raisedadj.凸起的
dotn.点,小圆点[d?t]
signn.符号,标志,迹象[sa?n]
confusevt.使糊涂,使迷惑[k?n?fju?z]
vasen.花瓶[vɑ?z]
fogn.雾[f?g]
mistn.薄雾;水汽[m?st]
forecastvt.&n.预测,预报[?f??kɑ?st]
conductorn.(公家车)售票员;(乐队)指挥[k?n'd?kt?]
faren.车费[fe?]
foggyadj.有雾的,雾茫茫的[?f?gi]
observevt.观察;注意到;评论[?b?z??v]
overcoatn.长大衣[???v?k??t]
glancevi.&n.瞥一眼,匆匆看[gl?ns/glɑ?ns]
nowhereadv.无处,到处都不[?n??we?]
footstepn.脚步(声)['f?tstep]
whereveradv.&conj.无论哪里[hwe?r'ev?]
in sight看得到,在视力范围之内
narrowadj.狭窄的[?n?r??]
approachvt.靠近,接近;着手处理n.靠近;方法;路径[??pr??t?]
wish for盼望,期盼
darknessn.黑暗[?dɑ?kn?s]
hesitatevi.犹豫,迟疑不决[?hez?te?t]
reach pv out伸出(手)
graspvt.抓紧,抓牢[ɡrɑ?sp]
starevi.凝视,盯着看[ste?]
beardn.胡须,络腮胡子[b??d]
watch out for留心,密切注意
crossroadsn.十字路口[?kr?sr??d]
anxiousadj.焦虑,忧虑[???k??s]
firmlyadv.牢牢地,坚定地[?f??mli]
gratefuladj.感激的,表示感谢的['gre?tf?l]
helpern.帮助者
aidn.&vt.帮助[e?d]
reliefn.轻松,宽慰[r??li?f]
lorryn.卡车[?l?ri]
pavementn.(马路边的)人行道[?pe?vm?nt]
reducevt.&vi.减少[r??dju?s]
volunteern.志愿者[v?l?n?t??]
vi.&vt.自愿做,义务做
sniffvi.&vt.(吸着气)嗅,闻[sn?f]
analysevt.分析
recognizevt.认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认[?rek?ɡna?z]
puzzlen.迷,疑问vt.迷惑,使困惑[?p?z(?)l]
ignorevt.忽视;对……不予理会[?ɡ?n??]
polen.地级;柱子,棍,杖[p??l]
the North Polen.北极[?n??θ?p??l ]
bootn.通常用复数(boots)靴子[bu?t]
sweatvi.流汗n.汗水[swet]
distancen.距离;远处[?d?st?ns]
thundern.雷,雷声[?θ?nd?]
lightningn.;闪电[?la?tn??]
trianglen.三角形;三角形物体[?tra???ɡ(?)l]
waven.波浪vi.&vt.挥手;摆动[we?v]
overheadadv.在头上方[??v??hed]
tapn.&vt.&vi.轻拍,轻敲[t?p]
suitn.套装vt.适合,满足需要[su?t]
attachvt.使连在一起,把……附在……上;认为……重要[??t?t?]
disabilityn.缺陷;伤残[d?s??b?l?ti]
hopefuladj.抱有希望的[?h??pf?l]
whispervi.&vt.小声说;私下说[?w?sp?]
bite (bit, bitten)vt.&vi.咬
sharkn.鲨鱼['?ɑ?k]
jawn.颌[d???]
bulln.公牛[b?l]
contraryadj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况[?k?ntr?ri]
fleshn.(动物或人的)肉[fle?]
jewelleryn.珠宝[?d?u??lri]
attractvt.吸引[?'tr?kt]
calmadj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的vt.&vi.使平静,镇静[kɑ?m]
panicvi.&n.惊慌,恐慌[?p?n?k]
fistn.拳头[f?st]
likelyadj.可能的[?la?kli]
pigeonn.鸽子
soldiern.士兵['s??ld??]
rollvi.&vt.卷起来;(使)滚动[r??l]
roll up卷起来
looseadj.松动的,松开的;宽松的vt.松开,释放[lu?s]
employvt.使用;雇佣[?m?pl?i]
compassn.罗盘;指南针[?k?mp?s]
unlikeprep.不像;与……不同['?n'la?k]
译林牛津版高中英语模块3Unit 2
be made up of由……组成(构成)
vocabularyn.词汇[v??k?bj?l?ri]
nowadaysadv.现在,如今[?na??de?z]
Celticn.凯尔特语
Germanicadj.日耳曼语(族)的
mainlandn.大陆['me?nl?nd]
Anglen.盎格鲁人[???ɡ(?)l]
Saxonn.撒克逊人
occupyvt.占领;占用(时间、空间等)
consistvi.组成,构成[k?n?s?st]
consist of由……组成(构成)
mixturen.混合,混合体[?m?kst??]
name after以……命名
asideadv.除……之外[??sa?d]
aside from除……之外
Vikingn.维京人,北欧海盗
officialadj.官方的,正式的[??f??(?)l]
phrasen.词组,短语[fre?z]
contributionn.贡献,促成因素;捐赠[?k?ntr??bju???n]
Normann.&adj.诺曼人(的)['n??m?n]
defeatvt.击败,战胜[d??fi?t]
take control of控制,取得对……的控制
the Norman Conquest诺曼征服(诺曼人对英格兰的军事征服)
lead to导致
replacevt.替换,代替,取代[r??ple?s]
entireadj.完全的,整个的[?n?ta??]
servantn.仆人[?s??v?nt]
raisevt.养育,培育;举起;增加,提高;筹募;提及[re?z]
thereforeadv.因此,所以[?ee?f??]
muttonn.羊肉[?m?t(?)n]
baconn.熏猪肉,咸猪肉[?be?k?n]
pluraln.&adj.复数形式(的)['pl??r?l]
high-classadj.上层社会的
mother tonguen.母语,本国语
the Renaissancen.(欧洲)文艺复兴
Latinn.&adj.拉丁语(的)['l?t?n]
Greekadj.希腊语的,希腊(人)的n.希腊语,希腊人[ɡri?k]
processn.过程,进程[?pr??ses]
distinctionn.区别,差别[d??st??k?(?)n]
spellingn.拼写[?spel??]
accentn.口音,腔调;着重点[??ks?nt]
concernn.关心;忧虑vt.涉及;使担忧;对……感兴趣[k?n?s??n]
banvt.&n.禁止;取缔[b?n]
pureadj.纯的,纯净的,纯粹的[pj??]
uniqueadj.独特的[j??ni?k]
accessvt.进入;使用n.通道;(使用的)机会,权利[??kses]
charactern.(书写或印刷)文字,符号;人物;性格[?k?r?kt?]
barkn.&vi.(狗)叫[bɑ?k]
racialadj.人种的,种族的[?re??(?)l]
gentleadj.温柔的,平和的[?d?ent(?)l]
embarrassvt.使尴尬,使难堪[?m?b?r?s]
backwardsadv.向后;向反方向
conclusionn.结论;推论[k?n?klu??(?)n]
customn.风俗,习俗[?k?st?m]
interruptvi.&vt.插嘴,打断,暂停[?nt??r?pt]
mistakenadj.错误的;误解的[m?s?te?k?n]
ought tov.应当,应该
differvi.相异,有区别[?d?f?]
differ from和……不同,不同于
alphabetn.(一种语言的)字母表,全部字母[??lf?bet]
stand for代表,象征
deedn.行为,行动[di?d]
writingn.文字;文字作品[?ra?t??]
huntvi.&vt.打猎,猎杀;搜寻[h?nt]
appearancen.外观,外貌[??p??r?ns]
representvt.代表;展示,描绘[repr??zent]
drawingn.绘画,绘画艺术[?dr????]
as a whole作为整体,总体上
combinevt.&vi.组合;(使)联合[k?m?ba?n]
distinguishvt.区分,辨别;使具有某种特征[d??st??ɡw??]
indicatevt.显示,表示;象征,暗示['?nd?ke?t]
shortcomingn.缺点,短处[????tk?m??]
inkn.墨水,油墨[??k]
eyesightn.视力[?a?sa?t]
pressvt.(被)压,挤,推,施加压力n.报刊;新闻界;出版社[pres]
wiren.金属丝;铁丝网[?wa??]
convenientadj.方便的[k?n?vi?n??nt]
battlen.&vi.战斗[?b?t(?)l]
patternn.图案,花纹;模式,方式[?p?t(?)n]
dragvt.(使劲地)拖,拉[dr?ɡ]
practicaladj.切实可行的,实用的[?pr?kt?k(?)l]
thusadv.以此方式,如此;因此,从而[e?s]
typewritern.打字机[?ta?pra?t?]
versionn.版本[?v???(?)n]
译林牛津版高中英语模块3Unit 3
civilizationn.文明[s?v?la??ze??(?)n]
lecturen.讲座[?lekt??]
foundvt.兴建,创建[fa?nd]
BCabbr.公元前(before Christ的缩写)[?bi??si?]
romann.罗马人adj.罗马的,罗马人的
take over夺取;接管
volcanon.火山[v?l?ke?n??]
ADabbr.公元(Anno Domini的缩写)[?d]
eruptvi.(火山等)爆发[??r?pt]
lavan.熔岩,火山岩
ashn.灰,灰烬[??]
pourvi.涌流,倾泻vt.倒出(液体)[p??]
unfortunateadj.不幸的,遗憾的
mudn.泥浆,烂泥[m?d]
decoratevt.装饰,装潢['dek?re?t]
flee(fled, fled)vt.&vi.逃避,逃跑;迅速离开
researchern.研究者,调查者
true-to-lifeadj.逼真的
disastern.灾难[d??zɑ?st?]
destroyvt.毁坏,摧毁[d??str?i]
commercialadj.商业的,贸易的[k??m????l]
wealthyadj.富有的,富裕的[?welθi]
graduallyadv.渐渐地,逐渐地[?ɡr?dj??li]
sandstormn.沙尘暴,风沙
scholarn.学者[?sk?l?]
culturaladj.文化的
instituten.(教育或其他专业)机构,研究所[??nst?tju?t]
ruinn.废墟;毁坏vt.破坏,毁坏[?ru??n]
remainsn.遗物,遗迹,遗骸
beneathprep.在……之下[b??ni?θ]
potn.罐,壶[p?t]
materialn.材料;物质adj.物质的[m??t??r??l]
documentn.文献,文件[?d?kj?m?nt]
workshopn.作坊,车间
explodevi.爆炸[?ks'pl??d]
nearbyadv.&adj.在附近(的)['n??ba?]
extremeadj.极度的;极端的[?ks'tri?m]
complainvi.抱怨的[k?m'ple?n]
bonen.骨骼,骨头[b??n]
woodenadj.木制的[?w?d(?)n]
leathern.皮革的['lee?]
historicaladj.历史的;与历史研究相关的
solutionn.解决办法,解答[s??lu???n]
expressionn.表达;表情,神色[?ks'pre??n]
audiencen.观众,听众['??d??ns]
caven.洞穴[ke?v]
ceremonyn.仪式,典礼[?ser?m?ni]
republicn.共和国;共和政体[r??p?bl?k]
chairmann.主席[?t?e?m?n]
pearln.珍珠
harbor(harbour)n.港口
navyn.海军,海军部队[?ne?vi]
powerfuladj.强有力的[?pa??f?l]
airfieldn.(军用)机场
bombvt.轰炸n.炸弹[b?m]
sailorn.水手,海员[?se?l?]
fortunateadj.幸运的[?f??t??n?t]
aircraftn.飞机[?e?krɑ?ft]
carriern.航空母舰,运输设备;运输公司[?k?r??]
declarevt.宣布,宣称[d??kle?]
in memory of纪念
memorialn.纪念碑,纪念馆adj.纪念的[m??m??r??l]
educatevt.教育[?edj?ke?t]
staturen.雕塑,雕像
no doubt无疑,确实
rise up against起义,反抗
troopn.士兵;军队,部队[tru?p]
stand in one's path阻碍(某人)
marchvi.&n.前进,进发;游行[mɑ?t?]
gloryn.辉煌;荣耀,光荣[?ɡl??ri]
aheadadv.(时间、空间)在前面;提前,预先;领先[??hed]
come down with患(病)
vastadj.辽阔的;巨大的;大量的[vɑ?st]
philosophyn.哲学
salaryn.薪金,薪水[?s?l?ri]
awareadj.意识到的,知道的;察觉到的[??we?]
basisn.基础;基准;原因[?be?s?s]
courtn.法院,法庭;球场;宫庭[k??t]
dogn.神,神灵[d?g]
corruptvt.使腐化,使堕落adj.贪污的,腐败的[k??r?pt]
trialn.审讯,审理;试验;考验[?tra??l]
judgen.法官,审判员;裁判员[d??d?]
poisonn.毒药,毒物vt.毒害,下毒[?p??z(?)n]